What does simulated trading mean legally for a prop firm?

Quick answer

Simulated trading means orders are filled by software against market prices without being placed in a real market. Legally, it usually means the firm is not executing client trades or holding client funds for trading, which is a key difference from a broker. It also creates a duty to describe accounts and payouts honestly.

Detailed answer

General information, not legal, tax or regulatory advice. Rules differ by country and change over time; confirm your position with a qualified professional before acting on it.

Two consequences matter:

What it avoids. Because no real order is executed for the trader and no trading deposit is held, the activities that typically require a brokerage or investment licence are not happening.

What it requires. Traders must understand that accounts are simulated, how fills are produced and how payouts are calculated. Describing a simulated account as live capital invites misrepresentation claims, and regulators have raised exactly this in public cases.

Good practice is a plain statement in your terms and on the website, plus a realistic simulation: live prices, real spreads and fills a trader can recognise. PropExecutor fills orders against a live cTrader price feed at raw spreads and never routes an order to a market. This is general information, not legal advice.

Disclosure checklist

  • Accounts are simulated.
  • Prices come from a live market feed.
  • How orders, stops and gaps are filled.
  • Payouts are paid by the firm under its terms.

PropExecutor team · Updated

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